In this article, we will explore the different types of dental fillings and how they work for your teeth.
Dental fillings are the most common type of treatment for damaged teeth. This process fixes a hole in your tooth known as a cavity. A filling can really affect the damaged tooth and stop the further risk of infection.
If you do not have the cavity filled, the tooth is more likely to become contaminated. If you experience an injury that has damaged your tooth, you must look for guaranteed dental intercession.
Modern filling materials sometimes do not need a tooth extraction to fix the teeth. Your dental specialist might numb the damaged tooth, usually with a local anaesthetic. They will eliminate any rotted or weak pieces of the tooth. Then, your dentist will shape, clean and dry the remaining tooth so it can take the filling. They’ll fill the cavity with a composite filling and afterwards check that your bite feels right when you put your teeth together.
Types of Dental Fillings
Different kinds of materials are typically used to cover a hole caused by decay.
1. Silver Amalgam Fillings
This is one of the famous fillings that has been used over the decades. A silver mixture filling contains more than silver. It is a mix of different minerals, including tin, zinc, copper, and mercury. It is a typical choice since it is strong, durable, and less expensive than other choices. An ordinary silver blend filling can last up to 12 years. Dental specialists find it simple to use because it is flexible.
The fluctuations might make a hole between the filling and tooth, introducing food and microorganisms and the development of new cavities. The silver filling material is considered safe for the treatment.
Drawback:
The downside is that it is not satisfying, so it is not the most ideal decision for a noticeable tooth. The material can respond to temperature changes by contracting and growing, damaging the tooth.
2. Composite fillings
These fillings are made from plastic and resin. They are placed inside the tooth because they are delicate, solidified, and look like natural teeth. This is a typical choice since they tend to be customized to match the shade of the patient’s natural teeth.
This type of tooth filling is less prominent than silver amalgam fillings. Composite fillings are not as long-lasting as other types of fillings. They can last 5 to 10 years, after which a replacement may be required.
Drawback:
This type of filling is more expensive than other fillings.
3. Ceramic Fillings
Ceramic fillings are made from porcelain. This filing is also known for its long-term durability and natural appearance. One of the advantages of this filing is its resistance to stains. It gives the teeth a natural look and makes them excellent for visible teeth. They are long-lasting and will most probably last over 15 years with good care.
The disadvantage of using ceramic fillings over composite is that they are more fragile. They must be used on considerable cavities to prevent breakage. The dental specialist can develop the area to account for the additional bulk.
Drawback:
The downside of this type of filling is its expensive cost, which can be as high as gold treatment. The tooth structure can also be removed during placement.
4. Gold Fillings
These fillings are made from a combination of gold and other metals. They are custom-made in the laboratory and fitted in the tooth according to the customization. Gold fillings are highly durable and can last 20 years or more. They are also biocompatible and non-reactive, making them safe and easy for most patients.
Gold fillings have the strength for the teeth to work better for different types of dental fillings. Some patients find gold more pleasing than silver amalgam fillings. This can last for 10 to 15 years longer.
Drawback:
Gold fillings are expensive and are effectively recognizable, which won’t appeal to everybody. They also require numerous dental visits to complete this treatment. Patients do not like the metal-coloured fillings and prefer the tooth’s natural colour.
5. Glass Ionomer Fillings
Glass ionomer is made of acrylic, a particular kind of glass material. This type of dental fillings is generally used for fillings beneath the gum line and in kids. They are usually used for children whose teeth are still forming. Glass ionomers release fluoride, which can assist in saving the tooth from further decay.
This material is more fragile than composite gum, more susceptible to wear, and inclined to fracture. Glass ionomer lasts five years or less with costs compared to composite gum. The recent ones have a far superior life expectancy when placed in suitable areas equivalent to composites.
Drawback:
This filing type is less durable and lasts less than five years. It can also wear down quickly compared to other fillings, especially when used on back teeth. Its appearance probably does not match the tooth’s natural color, as does that of composite or ceramic fillings.
How Should You Care for Your Teeth With Fillings?
There are various types of dental fillings that fit your treatment, so you must maintain excellent oral hygiene. You should routinely visit your dental specialist for cleanings, brush with fluoride toothpaste, floss, and use an antibacterial mouthwash once daily.
If a dental specialist thinks a filling may be broken or “spilling, ” they will take X-rays to assess the situation. If your tooth is very sensitive and you feel a sharp edge or notice a break in the filling, call your dental specialist from a trusted clinic such as NorthlakeDentist for an appointment. You must visit your doctor every six months for your checkup.
Dental fillings are crucial in preserving oral health by restoring damaged tooth decay. Understanding the types of tooth fillings can help you make an informed decision when discussing your treatment options with your dentist.